What term refers to non-living factors in an environment?

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Multiple Choice

What term refers to non-living factors in an environment?

Explanation:
Non-living parts of an environment are called abiotic factors. These include temperature, light, moisture, pH, salinity, and mineral content, which shape where organisms can live and how well they function. For example, temperature affects enzyme activity and metabolism, light influences photosynthesis, and water availability governs growth. Living components, in contrast, are biotic factors such as other organisms, which interact through relationships like predation and competition. Autotrophic and heterotrophic describe how organisms obtain food, not the environmental conditions. So the term for non-living factors in an environment is abiotic factors.

Non-living parts of an environment are called abiotic factors. These include temperature, light, moisture, pH, salinity, and mineral content, which shape where organisms can live and how well they function. For example, temperature affects enzyme activity and metabolism, light influences photosynthesis, and water availability governs growth. Living components, in contrast, are biotic factors such as other organisms, which interact through relationships like predation and competition. Autotrophic and heterotrophic describe how organisms obtain food, not the environmental conditions. So the term for non-living factors in an environment is abiotic factors.

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