The genetic makeup, in contrast to the physical expression, is:

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Study for the Leaving Certificate Biology Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations to enhance learning. Get ready to excel in your exam!

Multiple Choice

The genetic makeup, in contrast to the physical expression, is:

Explanation:
Genotype is the genetic makeup—the specific combination of alleles at the gene loci that an organism inherits from its parents. This represents the inherited instructions in the DNA. The phenotype is what you actually observe—the physical traits and characteristics—which arises from how those genes are expressed and can be influenced by the environment. The genome refers to the entire set of genetic material, not just the particular composition at the gene level, and an allele is one version of a gene. So the genetic makeup described here fits best with genotype.

Genotype is the genetic makeup—the specific combination of alleles at the gene loci that an organism inherits from its parents. This represents the inherited instructions in the DNA. The phenotype is what you actually observe—the physical traits and characteristics—which arises from how those genes are expressed and can be influenced by the environment. The genome refers to the entire set of genetic material, not just the particular composition at the gene level, and an allele is one version of a gene. So the genetic makeup described here fits best with genotype.

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