A section of DNA that codes for a protein is called a

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Study for the Leaving Certificate Biology Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations to enhance learning. Get ready to excel in your exam!

Multiple Choice

A section of DNA that codes for a protein is called a

Explanation:
A gene is a defined stretch of DNA that contains the instructions to make a functional product, usually a protein. This specific sequence is transcribed into RNA and then translated to form the protein, so the region of DNA that carries that information is called a gene. It sits at a particular position on a chromosome, known as its locus, and there can be different versions at that position called alleles. A chromosome is the larger structure that carries many genes. So the term that best fits a section of DNA coding for a protein is gene.

A gene is a defined stretch of DNA that contains the instructions to make a functional product, usually a protein. This specific sequence is transcribed into RNA and then translated to form the protein, so the region of DNA that carries that information is called a gene. It sits at a particular position on a chromosome, known as its locus, and there can be different versions at that position called alleles. A chromosome is the larger structure that carries many genes. So the term that best fits a section of DNA coding for a protein is gene.

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